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Indonesian
culture has been shaped by long interaction between original indigenous
customs and multiple foreign influences. Indonesia is central along
ancient trading routes between the Far East and the Middle East,
resulting in many cultural practices being strongly influenced by a
multitude of religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism and
Islam, all strong in the major trading cities. The result is a complex
cultural mixture very different from the original indigenous cultures.Where is indonesia?
Come let me show you the way to Indonesia Culture!!
Examples of cultural fusion include the fusion of Islam with Hindu in Javanese Abangan belief, the fusion of Hinduism, Buddhism and animism in Bodha, and the fusion of Hinduism and animism in Kaharingan; others could be cited.
Indonesian art-forms express this cultural mix. Wayang, traditional theater-performed puppet shows, were a medium in the spread of Hinduism and Islam amongst Javan villagers. Both Javanese and Balinese dances have stories about ancient Buddhist and Hindu kingdoms, while Islamic art forms and architecture are present in Sumatra, especially in the Minangkabau and Aceh regions. Traditional art, music and sport are combined in a martial art form called Pencak Silat.
Western culture has greatly influenced Indonesia in modern entertainment such as television shows, film and music, as well as political system and issues. India has notably influenced Indonesian songs and movies. A popular type of song is the Indian-rhythmical dangdut, which is often mixed with Arab and Malay folk music.
Despite the influences of foreign culture, some remote Indonesian regions still preserve uniquely indigenous culture. Indigenous ethnic groups Mentawai, Asmat, Dani, Dayak, Toraja and many others are still practising their ethnic rituals, customs and wearing traditional clothes.
he Indonesia culture is as vibrant and versatile as its landscape and natural beauty. The rich Indonesian culture is the result of the influence of the various neighboring countries and its very own ethnic culture.
The influence of India and the China since the ancient times and the European and the Middle Eastern influence in the medieval age are behind the vibrant culture of Indonesia. Religions also had a big effect on the Indonesian culture. Though a largest Muslim country in the world Indonesia still has the influence of Hinduism and Buddhism embedded in its everyday life. The culture of Indonesia is well depicted in the arts and crafts of this South Asian country.
Some of the prominent cultural sites of Indonesia are:
Palembang which consists of the 18th century remnants of the Muslim rule
Borobudur is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The site consists of the Hindu- Buddhist temple of the ninth century.
Jakarta is also one of the cultural sites of Indonesia as it consists of a number of museums and markets which are dedicated to indigenous art and crafts.
Taman Sari which is a water castle used by the kings and queens for bathing and relaxation.
The true spirit of the Indonesian culture is reflected in the music, dance, drama, literature and cuisine of the country. Currently the west has influenced the country through television and cinema. The government of Indonesia arranges for a number of cultural activities for the tourists so that they can get a true feel of the country�s tradition.
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